Alanya Tours
Alanya Tours
City trips

Discovering Alanya's Icon: The Red Tower (Kızıl Kule)

05/14/2025

f you've ever walked along the Alanya harbor and looked up at the massive, octagonal red brick tower standing proudly above the sea, you've already met one of Alanya’s most iconic landmarks — the Red Tower, or as locals call it, Kızıl Kule.

A Glimpse into History

Built in 1226 during the reign of the Seljuk Sultan Alaeddin Keykubat, the Red Tower was designed to protect Alanya’s shipyard and the city’s coastline from pirate attacks. The architect behind this masterpiece was Ebu Ali Reha el-Kettani, who came all the way from Aleppo to design this grand structure.

Standing 33 meters tall and 29 meters wide, the tower was constructed using red bricks — hence the name. These bricks gave it a unique color that still shines brightly in the Mediterranean sun today. It has five floors, including a rooftop that offers some of the best panoramic views of Alanya.

More Than Just a Tower

The Red Tower is not just an old building — it's a window into the past. Inside, you’ll find the Ethnographic Museum of Alanya, which gives you a chance to explore local history, traditional clothes, tools, and even ancient photographs of the town. The cool stone walls also provide a refreshing break from the summer heat!

Climbing up the narrow stone steps might be a bit of a workout, but trust me — the view from the top is totally worth it. You’ll see the sparkling turquoise sea, the historic shipyard (Tersane), the harbor full of boats, and the majestic Alanya Castle in the distance.

A Perfect Spot for Photos

If you're into photography or just love a good selfie, the Red Tower is a dream. Whether it's the warm light during golden hour or the deep shadows at sunset, this place gives you plenty of photo opportunities. And don’t forget the tower itself — it looks amazing from the harbor, especially when lit up at night.

Tips for Visiting

  • Opening Hours: Usually open daily, but hours can vary by season. Mornings are quieter and cooler.

  • Entry Fee: There’s a small entrance fee, and it’s often included in combo tickets with the Alanya Castle.

  • Footwear: Wear comfortable shoes — those stone steps are no joke!

  • Time Needed: 30 to 60 minutes is enough unless you love taking your time with history and photos.

A Piece of Alanya’s Soul

The Red Tower is more than just an old fortress. It’s a symbol of Alanya’s rich past, blending history, architecture, and breathtaking views into one unforgettable experience. Whether you're a history lover, a casual tourist, or just someone looking for a beautiful view, the Red Tower should definitely be on your Alanya must-see list.

So next time you’re in town, grab your camera, take a deep breath, and climb to the top of the Kızıl Kule. You'll be standing where centuries of sailors, soldiers, and sultans once stood — and trust me, it feels amazing.

What to See Near the Red Tower in Alanya: A Guide to Exploring the Historic Harbor Area

So, you've just visited the Red Tower (Kızıl Kule) in Alanya — climbed the ancient steps, admired the view, and snapped some great photos. Now you might be wondering: "What else is nearby?" Luckily, this area is full of history, culture, and beautiful sights, all within walking distance. Let’s explore what’s waiting for you just around the corner!


1. Alanya Shipyard (Tersane) – A Glimpse into Maritime History

Just a few minutes' walk from the Red Tower lies the Alanya Shipyard, also known as the Tersane. Built in 1227, this is the only remaining Seljuk-era shipyard in Turkey. With its five large stone arches opening to the sea, it once served as a naval base and a place to repair ships.

Today, you can walk through the cool, shaded halls and imagine what life was like during the days of the sultans. It’s peaceful, atmospheric, and a great spot for photos — especially with the sea glistening right next to the ancient stonework.


2. Alanya Castle (Alanya Kalesi) – The Crown Above the City

Looking up from the harbor, you’ll see the magnificent Alanya Castle stretching across the hilltop. This enormous fortress dates back to ancient times but was expanded by the Seljuks in the 13th century. You can hike up the hill from the Red Tower, take a local minibus, or ride the Alanya Cable Car (Teleferik) for stunning aerial views.

Once at the top, you’ll be rewarded with:

  • Sweeping views of the Mediterranean

  • Ancient stone walls and towers

  • Historical ruins and cisterns

  • Quiet forested paths and scenic picnic spots

Don’t forget to visit the Inner Castle (Iç Kale) area, where you’ll find the oldest parts of the fortress, including ancient houses and chapels.


3. The Arsenal (Tophane) – Hidden Between the Tower and the Castle

On your way to the castle from the Red Tower, you’ll pass the Tophane, an old artillery platform used to protect the shipyard and the harbor. It’s a small but interesting stop, offering a mix of history and peaceful sea views. Plus, the walk along this path is scenic and not too crowded.


4. Alanya Harbor – Perfect for a Stroll or a Boat Tour

Once you’re done with the historical spots, it’s time to relax by the Alanya Harbor. This area is lively and beautiful, especially around sunset. You’ll find:

  • Colorful wooden pirate ships offering short boat tours

  • Cafes and restaurants serving fresh seafood

  • Local souvenir shops

  • Street performers and a fun evening atmosphere

It’s the perfect place to grab an ice cream, watch the boats, or take a short cruise along the coast.


5. Damlataş Cave and Cleopatra Beach – A Bit Further, But Worth It

If you’re up for a 15–20 minute walk or a short ride from the harbor, head over to Damlataş Cave, a small but fascinating cave with warm, humid air believed to help with respiratory issues. Right next to it is the famous Cleopatra Beach, known for its golden sand and crystal-clear water.

 

You can relax on the beach, go for a swim, or just enjoy the view with a cold drink in hand.

The area around Alanya’s Red Tower is packed with history, culture, and charm. From ancient shipyards to hilltop castles, cozy cafes to scenic walks — there’s something here for every traveler. Whether you’re a history lover, a photographer, or just someone looking to enjoy the view, make sure to take your time and soak it all in.

So don’t stop at the Red Tower — let it be the starting point for a memorable journey through Alanya’s rich past and beautiful coastline.

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